Guides
Short answers to the questions parents ask most, written only from the guidelines and with the source on every sentence.
72 guides
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Hepatitis B is a liver infection that can be prevented with a vaccine given soon after birth.
Updated 02/10/2026TB is an infectious disease that usually affects the lungs, but it is preventable and curable.
Updated 29/09/2026Growth charts show the pattern most healthy children follow, and small changes are normal.
Updated 29/09/2026Hepatitis A is a liver infection spread by contaminated food, water and dirty hands, but it usually gets better on its own.
Updated 25/09/2026If your child missed vaccine doses, they can usually still catch up. Talk to your doctor about a plan.
Updated 20/09/2026Polio is a highly infectious virus that can cause paralysis, but vaccination can protect a child for life.
Updated 16/09/2026Bronchiolitis is a common chest infection in babies that starts like a cold and can make breathing harder.
Updated 16/09/2026Most headaches are not serious and get better on their own, but some signs mean you need help fast.
Updated 16/09/2026Heat exhaustion can be treated by cooling down within 30 minutes, but heatstroke is a medical emergency.
Updated 16/09/2026Feeding, nappies, sleep and warning signs — a simple guide to the first weeks at home with your baby.
Updated 16/09/2026Colds are mild and usually get better on their own, but some symptoms mean you should see a doctor.
Updated 16/09/2026Vomiting is usually caused by a stomach bug and gets better in a few days, but watch for dehydration.
Updated 16/09/2026Croup is a common illness in young children that causes a barking cough and hoarse voice, and it is usually mild.
Updated 16/09/2026A fever is usually the body fighting an infection. Most children get better with fluids, rest and comfort.
Updated 16/09/2026Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that needs emergency treatment straight away.
Updated 16/09/2026Gastroenteritis is usually mild, but the main risk is dehydration. Here is how to help at home and when to get care.
Updated 16/09/2026Sit them up, stay calm, use their reliever inhaler — and call for emergency help if they do not improve.
Updated 16/09/2026Poisoning needs medical advice fast — here is what to do while you wait for help.
Updated 16/09/2026Around 6 months, babies can start solid foods alongside breast milk or formula. Here is how to begin.
Updated 16/09/2026A faint is a brief loss of consciousness. Most children recover fully, but some signs mean you need urgent help.
Updated 16/09/2026Tummy pain in children often comes with vomiting or diarrhoea, and most cases get better in a few days.
Updated 16/09/2026Breath-holding spells are brief, harmless episodes when a crying child stops breathing for a few seconds.
Updated 16/09/2026Colic is lots of crying in a healthy baby under 5 months. It usually stops by 3 to 4 months.
Updated 16/09/2026Self-harm is a way some young people cope with overwhelming feelings, and support helps.
Updated 12/09/2026Malaria is a serious but preventable and curable disease spread by mosquito bites, and young children are at higher risk.
Updated 11/09/2026Drowning happens in seconds and is often silent, but close supervision and simple steps can prevent it.
Updated 11/09/2026Malnutrition means the body gets too little, too much or the wrong balance of energy and nutrients.
Updated 04/09/2026Official NHS advice says do not give both at the same time; only alternate if a health professional tells you to.
Updated 04/09/2026Guidelines agree: avoid OTC cough medicines in young children. Use honey, fluids, and rest instead.
Updated 02/09/2026Chickenpox is a common, itchy viral infection in children. Here is how to spot it, treat it at home, and know when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Learn the signs of a UTI in children and what you can do at home to help.
Updated 02/09/2026A guide for parents on spotting eating disorder warning signs, helping at home, and knowing when to get urgent care.
Updated 02/09/2026A guide to hand, foot and mouth disease in children, including symptoms, home care, and when to seek medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Official guidance on caring for a child after a minor head injury, including symptoms to watch and when to seek urgent help.
Updated 02/09/2026Teething usually starts around 6 months. You can ease sore gums at home, but know when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026A parent's guide to children's ibuprofen, including who can take it, how to give it, and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026A plain-language guide to giving paracetamol to children, including doses, safety rules, and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Learn the warning signs of teen mental health problems and what you can do to help at home.
Updated 02/09/2026Limiting screen time and keeping regular sleep times helps young children get the good quality sleep they need.
Updated 02/09/2026Experts recommend breastfeeding exclusively for the first 6 months, then continuing with solid foods up to 2 years or beyond.
Updated 02/09/2026Most insect bites are harmless and get better in a few days. Here is how to treat them at home and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Measles is a highly contagious viral illness with a distinctive rash. Here is what to watch for and how to care for your child.
Updated 02/09/2026Reflux is common in babies and usually gets better on its own. Here’s what you can do and when to get help.
Updated 02/09/2026Nosebleeds are common in children and usually stop with simple first aid at home. Here is what to do.
Updated 02/09/2026A sore throat is common and usually gets better on its own within a week. Here is how to help your child feel better and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Ear infections are common in children and often get better on their own within a few days. Here is what you can do at home and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026A practical guide for parents on recognizing anxiety in children and teens, helping at home, and knowing when to seek urgent care.
Updated 02/09/2026Learn how to manage your child's asthma at home, spot warning signs, and know when to get urgent medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Hives are itchy raised bumps on the skin that usually get better on their own within a few days.
Updated 02/09/2026A parent's guide to flu in children, including symptoms, home care, warning signs, and prevention.
Updated 02/09/2026Learn how to care for a child after a head injury and when to get urgent medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Simple diet, fluid, and toilet routine changes can help relieve constipation. See a doctor if it doesn't improve.
Updated 02/09/2026Bedwetting is common and usually stops on its own. Here is what you can do at home and when to get help.
Updated 02/09/2026Pink eye is common in children. Most cases get better on their own, but some need a doctor.
Updated 02/09/2026Sunburn is skin damage from too much sun. It usually heals within 7 days. Here is how to help your child at home.
Updated 02/09/2026Growing pains are harmless leg aches in children aged 3 to 12 that usually get better on their own.
Updated 02/09/2026Meningitis is a serious infection of the brain and spinal cord lining. Learn the signs and when to get urgent help.
Updated 02/09/2026Cradle cap is a harmless, common baby skin condition that usually clears on its own with gentle home care.
Updated 02/09/2026Pneumonia is a lung infection that usually gets better at home with rest, fluids, and fever medicine.
Updated 02/09/2026A guide to common childhood rashes, what you can do at home, and when to get medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026RSV is a common virus that causes cold-like symptoms, but it can be serious for babies. Here is what to watch for and do.
Updated 02/09/2026Cool the burn with running water right away, then cover it loosely. Get emergency help for large, deep, or chemical burns.
Updated 02/09/2026Scarlet fever is a contagious bacterial infection that mostly affects young children and is easily treated with antibiotics.
Updated 02/09/2026Whooping cough causes long coughing fits. Learn how to care for your child at home and when to get urgent medical help.
Updated 02/09/2026Guidelines define fever differently. NHS says 38°C or more. MedlinePlus gives general adult context. Check your child's symptoms, not just the number.
Updated 02/09/2026Learn how to spot choking, give first aid at home, and know when to call for emergency help.
Updated 02/09/2026A guide to routine childhood vaccines, why the schedule matters, and what to do if your child misses a dose.
Updated 02/09/2026Most official bodies say start solids at about 6 months, when your baby shows readiness signs.
Updated 26/08/2026Head lice are common and not caused by dirty hair. You can treat them at home with wet combing or medicated lotions.
Updated 26/08/2026Threadworms are common in kids and you can treat them at home with pharmacy medicine and strict hygiene.
Updated 26/08/2026A febrile seizure is a brief, harmless brain response to fever in young children. Here is what to do and when to get help.
Updated 26/08/2026Learn what developmental milestones are, how to track them, and when to talk to your child's doctor.